Erosion: Definition, Types, Causes, Effects and Control of Erosion

What is Erosion? Erosion is the wearing away of top soil or rock by rain, wind, sea/rivers or by the action of toxic substances. The primary effect of erosion is the reduction of topsoil thickness, which results in structural degradation, soil compaction, nutrient depletion, loss of soil organic matter, poor seedling emergence …

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Layers of Soil: Definition, Description with Diagram (Soil Profile)

Layers of soil or Soil profile is defined as the vertical section through the soil to underlying bedrocks. This shows series of horizontal layers, each of the layers shows different characteristic ranging from colour to texture totally different from the other layers. From construction of buildings to various infrastructure projects, characteristics of …

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Soil Conservation: Measures and Importance of Soil Conservation

What is Soil Conservation? Soil conservation is defined as the act of preserving the loss of soil nutrients or infertility from erosion which is usually caused by salinization, organic carbon loss, acidification, over usage of soil or by other chemical soil contamination. Traditional agricultural practices are based on ploughing and tilling of …

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Geomorphology: Definition, Nature and Scope of Geomorphology

Geomorphology is concerned with the nature and origins of Earths surface features. Literary, a study of Earth form. Geomorphology is generally understood to embrace the study oflandformsand landscapes. As long as man has walk the earth, tilled the ground and sailed the seas, he has formed ideas about the origin of the Earth …

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