This precipitation tends to have high levels of hydrogen ions (low pH). Water has a neutral pH that ranges between 6.5-8.5 but the acid rain pH is lower and ranges averagely from 4-5. Therefore, the lower the pH value of the precipitation, the more acidic it is. Acid rain could be sulfuric …
What is a sea breeze? A sea breeze is a very cool moisture-laden that blows from the sea during the day towards the land where it is low-pressure. A sea breeze is a very gentle breeze whose velocity reaches its maximum in the daytime; this ranges between 6-50 km per hour in …
What is Atmospheric Temperature? Atmospheric temperature is the temperature of the earths atmosphere measured at different levels. This is dependent on many factors such as clouds, latitude, incoming radiation, land surface, air, altitude, ocean currents, and water surface, etc. The reason for the warmth and the coldness of the atmosphere is due …
What are the global winds? Global winds or Planetary winds are large body air masses created mainly as a result of the earths rotation, the shape of the earth and the suns heating power. Global winds are caused by the combination of pressure belts and the Coriolis effect. Generally, winds are named based on the direction in …
What are jet streams? These are bands of powerful high-speed winds or currents of air that circulate in shifting flows from west to east direction at an altitude of about 8 to 15 kilometers above the earths surface. Jet streams are formed where there is a large temperature difference between two air …
What is Monsoon? The term monsoon is derived from the Arabic word “mausim” which means season therefore, monsoon is a seasonal wind system in which there is a complete or almost complete shift in wind direction from summer to winter; this is due to the temperature differential between the adjacent land and …
Land And Sea Breeze Facts Land breeze takes place at land in the night when the land has become cooler Sea breeze normally starts in the morning, a few hours after sunrise, when the solar radiation heats the boundary layer over land. Land and Sea breezes take place due to the contrast …
Local winds simply referred to the types of wind that are caused by local factors and affect a small geographical area. Apart from the major planetary winds systems of the earth, other types of winds exist which are caused purely due to some local factors; these winds are referred to as local …