The cell wall is a structural layer of a cell that is outside the cell membrane and has the primary function of providing the cell with rigidity, support, and protection from mechanical stress. The cell wall function as a filtering mechanism and this semi-rigid thick layer known as the cell wall function …
What is Binary fission? Binary fission is a kind of asexual reproduction whereby a single cell duplicates its genetic material and separates into two daughter cells that have the ability to grow into the original size of the parent cell. In binary fission, it can be a cell or organelle that splits …
What are Chloroplasts? Chloroplasts are the organelles in the cell of the plant that converts light energy through photosynthesis into stable chemical energy. They are found within the mesophyll of the cell of all higher plants and as they carry out their function, they sustain plant life. Plants are the basis of …
What is facilitated diffusion? Facilitated diffusion in a cell is a type of passive transport like osmosis. In this type of transport, molecules move from a high concentration region to a low concentration region with the help of a membrane protein. It is also a type of diffusion where there is a …
What Are Enzymes? Enzymes in a cell are simply biopolymers (large units derived from smaller units in living things) that catalyze biochemical reactions. The majority of enzymes are proteins with catalytic capabilities that are required to carry out various processes. A set of enzymes are required for life functions, especially in carrying out …
Active transport in cells is a necessary biological and genuine process that occurs in all biological systems, including plants, animals, and humans. This process is critical for maintaining life because it transports various essential materials in the eukaryotic cells, tissues, and organs. Water, hormones, gases, mineral nutrition, organic material, and other important …
Definition Golgi apparatus is a cellular organelle in eukaryotic organisms made up of a series of flattened stacked pouches called cisternae. This organelle is also called a Golgi body or Golgi complex. It is an organelle in the cell that is made up of different types of membranes. Some of the membranes …
Osmosis is part of the passive transport system that occurs in living eukaryotic cells and since antiquity; osmosis has been used to preserve foods by dehydrating them with salt or sugar. Therefore, the process of a solvent diffusing through a semi-permeable membrane is referred to as osmosis. It can occur in any …